An accident so common it has a name: The Right Hook.
You are plugging along on your bicycle at about 15 or 20 mph on the right hand side of the road as you should be. A car approaches from behind; he is doing 30 or 40 mph and catches and passes you quite easily. But then the driver brakes and slows down to make a right turn.
Car brakes being as efficient as they are, he slows down quickly to about 15 or 20 mph, the same speed you are doing and as a result does not completely pass you. You are now along side the car, or a little behind the driver in his blind spot. He makes the right turn and you either run into the side of the car, he side swipes you, or in the worst case he runs right over you.
A good and careful driver would slow and stay behind the cyclist and wait until the bike rider clears the junction before he turns.
http://davesbikeblog.blogspot.com/2007/06/watch-out-for-right-hook.html
Or the following which used to be on the MVA site (I am a bit miffed that it's no longer there):
It's the Law in Maryland
- Yield the Right-of-Way to Bicyclists.
- Bicycles are treated as vehicles in Maryland.
- Motorists must yield the right-of-way to bicyclists. Do not attempt to share the lane with bicyclists. If you are unable to safely pass them, reduce your speed, and follow the bicycle at a safe distance. Wait for a safe opportunity to pass, allowin adequate clearance, about three feet from the side of your vehicle, and return to your lane when you can clearly see the bicyclist in your rear view mirror.
- A bicycle is not restricted to the right side of the road.
- Share the road and do not use your horn. the bicyclist can usually hear an approachin vehicle and loud noises can startle the bicyclist and may cause an accident.
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